/* * Copyright (c) 2021 Valentin Milea * Copyright (c) 2023 Raspberry Pi (Trading) Ltd. * * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause */ #include #include #include #include #include static const uint I2C_SLAVE_ADDRESS = 0x17; static const uint I2C_BAUDRATE = 100000; // 100 kHz #ifdef i2c_default // For this example, we run both the master and slave from the same board. // You'll need to wire pin GP4 to GP6 (SDA), and pin GP5 to GP7 (SCL). static const uint I2C_SLAVE_SDA_PIN = 19; // 4 static const uint I2C_SLAVE_SCL_PIN = 18; // 5 static const uint I2C_MASTER_SDA_PIN = 6; static const uint I2C_MASTER_SCL_PIN = 7; // The slave implements a 256 byte memory. To write a series of bytes, the master first // writes the memory address, followed by the data. The address is automatically incremented // for each byte transferred, looping back to 0 upon reaching the end. Reading is done // sequentially from the current memory address. static struct { uint8_t mem[256]; uint8_t mem_address; bool mem_address_written; } context; // Our handler is called from the I2C ISR, so it must complete quickly. Blocking calls / // printing to stdio may interfere with interrupt handling. static void i2c_slave_handler(i2c_inst_t *i2c, i2c_slave_event_t event) { switch (event) { case I2C_SLAVE_RECEIVE: // master has written some data if (!context.mem_address_written) { // writes always start with the memory address context.mem_address = i2c_read_byte_raw(i2c); context.mem_address_written = true; } else { // save into memory context.mem[context.mem_address] = i2c_read_byte_raw(i2c); context.mem_address++; } break; case I2C_SLAVE_REQUEST: // master is requesting data // load from memory i2c_write_byte_raw(i2c, context.mem[context.mem_address]); context.mem_address++; break; case I2C_SLAVE_FINISH: // master has signalled Stop / Restart context.mem_address_written = false; break; default: break; } } static void setup_slave() { gpio_init(I2C_SLAVE_SDA_PIN); gpio_set_function(I2C_SLAVE_SDA_PIN, GPIO_FUNC_I2C); gpio_pull_up(I2C_SLAVE_SDA_PIN); gpio_init(I2C_SLAVE_SCL_PIN); gpio_set_function(I2C_SLAVE_SCL_PIN, GPIO_FUNC_I2C); gpio_pull_up(I2C_SLAVE_SCL_PIN); i2c_init(i2c1, I2C_BAUDRATE); // configure I2C1 for slave mode i2c_slave_init(i2c1, I2C_SLAVE_ADDRESS, &i2c_slave_handler); } #endif int main() { stdio_init_all(); sleep_ms(5000); #if !defined(i2c_default) || !defined(PICO_DEFAULT_I2C_SDA_PIN) || !defined(PICO_DEFAULT_I2C_SCL_PIN) #warning i2c / slave_mem_i2c example requires a board with I2C pins puts("Default I2C pins were not defined"); return 0; #else puts("\nI2C slave example"); setup_slave(); //run_master(); while(1){ puts("\nI2C slave example\n"); sleep_ms(1000); } #endif }